Learn About Measure MA (Marijuana Tax)
View the Powerpoint Presentation in PDF format. Below are the questions answered in the FAQ document:
What is Measure MA?
Measure MA is a
tax on medical and recreational marijuana. It sets a gross receipts tax for
sales of both medical and recreational marijuana and establishes a tax on
marijuana cultivation, processing, testing and distribution in the City.
How would the Measure MA Revenue be spent?
Measure MA
is a general tax to fund city services. Revenues from the tax would pay for
general City services, such as public safety, 9-1-1 emergency response, police
officers, regulation of the marijuana industry and homeless assistance
programs.
How much money would Measure MA raise if both medical
and recreational sales are allowed?
Measure MA would raise
approximately $13 million annually.
Measure MA and Measure MM are two different ballot measures. Measure MM is an initiative ordinance placed on the ballot by citizen petition and specifies how medical marijuana businesses will be allowed to operate in Long Beach if approved by voters. Measure MM was placed on the ballot by the City Council after medical marijuana supporters gathered enough signatures to qualify the measure for the ballot. The other measure is Proposition 64, a Statewide ballot measure to legalize recreational marijuana in California.
What are the specific tax rates under Measure MA?
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Does Measure MA have different tax rates for Medical Marijuana and
Recreational Marijuana?
Yes, medical marijuana sales would be
taxed at a lower rate than recreational marijuana sales.
Does Measure MA allow medical and recreational marijuana businesses in
Long Beach?
No. Measure MA only establishes the tax rate. Measure
MM and Proposition 64 are the two measures on the November ballot that would
allow medical and recreational marijuana businesses in Long Beach if supported
by a majority of Long Beach voters.
What exactly does
Measure MA Tax?
Measure MA taxes all components of the marijuana
industry should Long Beach voters choose to allow medical or recreational
marijuana in the City. The gross receipts tax would be paid at the time of sale
for those purchasing at a dispensary or in the case of a business purchasing
from another business. The cultivation tax is paid by those growing the
product.
Who pays the Measure MA tax?
Only those
purchasing marijuana at a dispensary or marijuana businesses pay this tax.
General members of the community who do not purchase, cultivate, test or
process marijuana will not pay any additional taxes.
Do other
jurisdictions tax marijuana?
Yes. Long Beach studied 16 other
California cities for their tax rates. Cities across California tax this
industry at different rates, with rates up to 15 percent of gross receipts. A
study of those 16 other cities shows that Long Beach’s rates would be at
approximately the midpoint.
Why did the City Council put Measure
MA on the ballot?
The City Council received a report from City
staff demonstrating the City would need significant financial resources to
properly regulate this industry. Specifically, City staff estimate that should
Measure MM pass, it would be necessary to spend approximately $12 million per
year on medical marijuana alone to cover the regulatory, enforcement, health and
public safety costs. These estimates are based upon the City’s prior experience
addressing both legal and illegal medical marijuana businesses in Long Beach,
as well as experiences from states and other cities that have allowed medical
marijuana businesses. Further, City staff have reported that the marijuana tax
rates in Measure MM will not fully offset these costs. Due to these reasons,
the City Council placed this competing measure on the ballot for voters to
consider, which sets higher rates than those in Measure MM.
What
happens if Measure MA is not approved?
If voters approve Measure
MM and not Measure MA, the City’s marijuana tax rates will be significantly
lower than they are currently or as set out in Measure MA: Long Beach will have
a 0 percent gross receipts tax on recreational marijuana, a 6 percent maximum
gross receipts tax on medical marijuana dispensary sales, a 0 percent gross
receipts tax on manufacturing/processing, a 0 percent gross receipts tax on
testing sites, a 0 percent gross receipts tax on transportation, a 0 percent
gross receipts tax on distribution, and a maximum $10 per square foot tax on
cultivation. In lieu of a gross receipts tax, marijuana businesses only engaged
in manufacturing, processing, testing, transportation or distribution will pay
a maximum $1,000 tax annually.
What happens if both Measure MA
and MM are approved?
If both measures are approved, medical
marijuana businesses will be allowed to operate in the City of Long Beach,
subject to those regulations contained in Measure MM. However, the City’s
marijuana tax rates will depend upon which of the two Measures receives more
votes. The Measure receiving the highest number of votes will set the tax
rates.
What will happen next with the proposed tax?
Long Beach voters will decide on November 8, 2016 whether to establish the
tax rates under Measure MA, as well as whether to allow medical marijuana sales
through Measure MM, and recreational marijuana sales under Proposition 64. If
Proposition 64 passes, the City Council would consider under what circumstances
recreational marijuana would be allowed, if at all, in Long Beach.